{"id":5465,"date":"2023-04-11T08:57:52","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T01:57:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pacific-cross-wp.eastplayers.io\/?p=5465"},"modified":"2023-04-11T12:48:20","modified_gmt":"2023-04-11T05:48:20","slug":"benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/","title":{"rendered":"Lao ru\u1ed9t: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \/ Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d613f42a43a\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d613f42a43a\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Lao_mang_bung_la_benh_gi\" >Lao m\u00e0ng b\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Muc_do_pho_bien_cua_lao_ruot\" >M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lao ru\u1ed9t<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Lao_ruo%CC%A3%CC%82t_nguye%CC%82n_pha%CC%81t\" >Lao ruo\u0323\u0302t nguye\u0302n pha\u0301t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Lao_ruo%CC%A3%CC%82t_thu%CC%9B%CC%81_pha%CC%81t\" >Lao ruo\u0323\u0302t thu\u031b\u0301 pha\u0301t<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Trieu_chung_cua_benh_lao_ruot\" >Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nhung_dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_cua_benh_lao_ruot\" >Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Khi_nao_ban_can_gap_bac_si\" >Khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nguyen_nhan\" >Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nguyen_nhan_nao_gay_ra_benh_lao_ruot\" >Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nhu%CC%9B%CC%83ng_ai_thu%CC%9Bo%CC%9B%CC%80ng_ma%CC%86%CC%81c_be%CC%A3%CC%82nh_lao_ruo%CC%A3%CC%82t\" >Nhu\u031b\u0303ng ai thu\u031bo\u031b\u0300ng ma\u0306\u0301c be\u0323\u0302nh lao ruo\u0323\u0302t?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Chan_doan_dieu_tri_lao_ruot\" >Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n &amp; \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nhung_ky_thuat_y_te_nao_dung_de_chan_doan_lao_ruot\" >Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y t\u1ebf n\u00e0o d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Xet_nghiem_mau\" >X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Xet_nghiem_PPD_daXet_nghiem_Mantoux\" >X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PPD da\/X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m Mantoux<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Cac_ky_thuat_chan_doan_hinh_anh\" >C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Chup_co_can_quang_Bari\" >Ch\u1ee5p c\u00f3 c\u1ea3n quang Bari<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nhung_phuong_phap_nao_dung_de_dieu_tri_benh_lao_ruot_phuc_mac_va_mac_treo_cac_tuyen_lao_bung\" >Nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t, ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 m\u1ea1c treo c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn (lao b\u1ee5ng)?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Che_do_sinh_hoat_phu_hop_cho_nguoi_benh_lao_ruot\" >Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nhung_thoi_quen_sinh_hoat_nao_giup_ban_quan_ly_benh_lao_ruot\" >Nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0o gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Phong_ngua_benh_lao_ruot_nhu_the_nao\" >Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Du%CC%9Bo%CC%9B%CC%80ng_la%CC%82y_truye%CC%82%CC%80n_cu%CC%89a_be%CC%A3%CC%82nh_lao\" >\u0110u\u031bo\u031b\u0300ng la\u0302y truye\u0302\u0300n cu\u0309a be\u0323\u0302nh lao<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Cac_cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_benh_lao_ruot\" >C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nguoi_bi_benh_lao_ruot_nen_an_gi\" >Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t n\u00ean \u0103n g\u00ec ?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Nguoi_bi_benh_lao_ruot_khong_nen_an_gi\" >Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n g\u00ec ?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Lao_ruot_co_chua_duoc_khong\" >Lao ru\u1ed9t c\u00f3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Lao_ruot_dieu_tri_bao_lau\" >Lao ru\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb bao l\u00e2u ?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/#Cac_loai_thuoc_dieu_tri_lao_ruot_hien_nay\" >C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n nay<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-ruot-phuc-mac-va-mac-treo-cac-tuyen-lao-bung\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lao ru\u1ed9t<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh lao ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ed5i. Lao ru\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111au b\u1ee5ng, co th\u1eaft v\u00e0 s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n. B\u1ec7nh lao (TB) l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh u h\u1ea1t m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra do Mycobacterium tuberculosis.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lao_mang_bung_la_benh_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lao m\u00e0ng b\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec7nh lao (TB) l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh u h\u1ea1t m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra do Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Khu v\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng lao l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m. Lao ru\u1ed9t l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng lao ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 6 sau lao b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft, sinh d\u1ee5c, x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp, lao k\u00ea v\u00e0 lao m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Muc_do_pho_bien_cua_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lao ru\u1ed9t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh lao ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ed5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn 11\u201316% t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n lao, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 3\u20134% thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 lao b\u1ee5ng. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i. \u1ede tr\u1ebb em, d\u1ea1ng lao ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 lao h\u1ea1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t. H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lao ru\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra do 2 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 lao ru\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 lao ru\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_68766\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68766\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-68766 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/lao-ruot-1.jpg\" alt=\"Lao ru\u1ed9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.\" width=\"750\" height=\"517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/lao-ruot-1.jpg 750w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/lao-ruot-1-300x207.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-68766\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lao ru\u1ed9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lao_ruo%CC%A3%CC%82t_nguye%CC%82n_pha%CC%81t\"><\/span><b>Lao ruo\u0323\u0302t nguye\u0302n pha\u0301t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i lao ru\u1ed9t \u00edt g\u1eb7p nh\u01b0ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi khu\u1ea9n lao x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i ru\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp t\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb s\u1eefa ch\u1ee9a tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n lao b\u00f2 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n lao.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lao_ruo%CC%A3%CC%82t_thu%CC%9B%CC%81_pha%CC%81t\"><\/span><b>Lao ruo\u0323\u0302t thu\u031b\u0301 pha\u0301t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng lao ru\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p do b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb lao ph\u1ed5i, lao th\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trieu_chung_cua_benh_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_cua_benh_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t, lao ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 m\u1ea1c treo c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn (lao b\u1ee5ng) l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n h\u1ea5p thu, th\u1ee7ng ru\u1ed9t (th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng). Ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o trong lao \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ed1i u b\u1ee5ng (h\u1ed3i manh tr\u00e0ng).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t b\u00e1n c\u1ea5p t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 n\u00f4n m\u1eeda, t\u00e1o b\u00f3n, ch\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111au b\u1ee5ng). C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau \u00f9ng \u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i kh\u00ed di chuy\u1ec3n trong b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ru\u1ed9t ph\u00ecnh to theo nhu \u0111\u1ed9ng ru\u1ed9t. Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t sau khi trung ti\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c \u0111i c\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00f4i khi, t\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7 r\u00f2 h\u1eadu m\u00f4n tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lo\u00e9t d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7ng d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gan l\u00e1ch to th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh lao r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi s\u1ed1t, ra m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i ban \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ngon mi\u1ec7ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi cho th\u1ea5y vi\u00eam gan u h\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nang m\u1ec1m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u1ed1i u do c\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbng chia th\u00e0nh ng\u0103n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f9m kh\u1ed1i u c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa b\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111au b\u1ee5ng m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. C\u00f3 s\u1ed1t \u0111i k\u00e8m, \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khi_nao_ban_can_gap_bac_si\"><\/span><b>Khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00eau tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0o, xin vui l\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129. C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_68764\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68764\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-68764 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/lao-ruot-2.jpg\" alt=\"N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/lao-ruot-2.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/lao-ruot-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/lao-ruot-2-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-68764\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_nhan\"><\/span><b>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_nhan_nao_gay_ra_benh_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi khu\u1ea9n b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lan truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u, nu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddm b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2y lan gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb c\u01a1 quan l\u00e2n c\u1eadn. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p lao b\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 do Mycobacterium tuberculosis.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhu%CC%9B%CC%83ng_ai_thu%CC%9Bo%CC%9B%CC%80ng_ma%CC%86%CC%81c_be%CC%A3%CC%82nh_lao_ruo%CC%A3%CC%82t\"><\/span><b>Nhu\u031b\u0303ng ai thu\u031bo\u031b\u0300ng ma\u0306\u0301c be\u0323\u0302nh lao ruo\u0323\u0302t?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 30 &#8211; 55<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh sau c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao cao h\u01a1n :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m HIV\/AIDS b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao do virus HIV tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao do l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn cho d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7y<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng corticosteroid ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp d\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c lupus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a b\u1ee5i silic c\u0169ng c\u00f3 g\u00e2y c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chan_doan_dieu_tri_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n &amp; \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf. H\u00e3y lu\u00f4n tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_ky_thuat_y_te_nao_dung_de_chan_doan_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y t\u1ebf n\u00e0o d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f4 l\u1eadp tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n kh\u00e1ng axit (AFB) l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh lao ph\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 thi cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng lao b\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n lao b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a lao trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t lao b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i t\u1eed hay s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a AFB n\u01a1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng), nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a lao.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u01a1n, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi Lingenfelser11 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd lao<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a lao b\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c vi sinh c\u1ee7a lao<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Xet_nghiem_mau\"><\/span><b>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, gi\u1ea3m b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 sinh h\u00f3a ESR huy\u1ebft thanh: n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 albumin huy\u1ebft thanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p, transaminase huy\u1ebft thanh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao phosphatase ki\u1ec1m trong huy\u1ebft thanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y trong b\u1ec7nh lao gan.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Xet_nghiem_PPD_daXet_nghiem_Mantoux\"><\/span><b>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m PPD da\/X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m Mantoux<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh lao b\u1ee5ng \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 55\u201370% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1eed lao \u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y \u1edf 1\/3 s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf do \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u th\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u00e2m t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m Mantoux \u00e2m t\u00ednh \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n lao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lao \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lao k\u00ea<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u00f9m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n nh\u00e2n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng trong m\u00e1u ngo\u1ea1i vi \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho T (hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8c ch\u1ebf PPD \u2013 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho T.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m lao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sau (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 sau 6\u20138 tu\u1ea7n) s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y. Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh lao kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m b\u1edfi mycobacteria nontuberculous ho\u1eb7c sau khi ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin BCG.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 trong nh\u00f3m b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m HIV kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_ky_thuat_chan_doan_hinh_anh\"><\/span><b>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee5p X-quang b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ng\u1ef1c: ch\u1ee5p X-quang b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n (phim ch\u1ee5p th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda) l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ru\u1ed9t b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n c\u1ea5p. V\u00f4i h\u00f3a c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft \u1edf b\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra b\u1ec7nh lao.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X-quang ng\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh lao ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf 22\u201380% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng lao tr\u00ean phim X-quang ng\u1ef1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh lao b\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh X-quang b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lao b\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chup_co_can_quang_Bari\"><\/span><b>Ch\u1ee5p c\u00f3 c\u1ea3n quang Bari<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee5p c\u00f3 c\u1ea3n quang Bari r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee5p Bari \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n trong 75% s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nghi ng\u1edd lao ru\u1ed9t. Enteroclysis, h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p bari v\u00e0 methylcellulose \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y b\u01a1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0o ru\u1ed9t non, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ki\u1ec3m tra hu\u1ef3nh quang sau khi d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c x\u1ed5 bari c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 lao ru\u1ed9t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee5p c\u1ea3n quang bari, ch\u1ee5p CT, c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m huy\u1ebft thanh h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_phuong_phap_nao_dung_de_dieu_tri_benh_lao_ruot_phuc_mac_va_mac_treo_cac_tuyen_lao_bung\"><\/span><b>Nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t, ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 m\u1ea1c treo c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn (lao b\u1ee5ng)?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao b\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh lao ph\u1ed5i. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1ng lao th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u00f2ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 6 th\u00e1ng bao g\u1ed3m 2 th\u00e1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng HREZ (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol v\u00e0 pyrazinamid) ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 4 th\u00e1ng HR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao b\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1ng lao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a t\u1eeb 8 \u0111\u1ebfn 12 th\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c 6 th\u00e1ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chu\u1ea9n 12 th\u00e1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1eabn k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb 12\u201318 th\u00e1ng. Corticosteroid \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3m x\u01a1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, t\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t do lao nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a th\u00edch v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee7ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ru\u1ed9t g\u00e2y t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng lao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, th\u1ee7ng (th\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7 r\u00f2) v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft \u1ed3 \u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eaft h\u1eb9p ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft ch\u1ed7 h\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c c\u1eaft b\u1ecf \u0111o\u1ea1n ru\u1ed9t. Th\u1ee7ng ru\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1edfi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft b\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00e2u n\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7 r\u00f2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt b\u1eafc c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 n\u1ed1i ru\u1ed9t, m\u1edf th\u00f4ng ru\u1ed9t h\u1ed3i \u2013 k\u1ebft tr\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng m\u00f9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, k\u00e9m h\u1ea5p thu\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng lao \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn do t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Che_do_sinh_hoat_phu_hop_cho_nguoi_benh_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 sinh ho\u1ea1t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_thoi_quen_sinh_hoat_nao_giup_ban_quan_ly_benh_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>Nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0o gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c theo \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, duy tr\u00ec k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phong_ngua_benh_lao_ruot_nhu_the_nao\"><\/span><b>Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1ec7 sinh tay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef v\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa b\u00f2 khi ch\u01b0a qua x\u1eed l\u00fd<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 corticoid khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111i kh\u00e1m, ch\u1ea9n\u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e2y lan cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Du%CC%9Bo%CC%9B%CC%80ng_la%CC%82y_truye%CC%82%CC%80n_cu%CC%89a_be%CC%A3%CC%82nh_lao\"><\/span><b>\u0110u\u031bo\u031b\u0300ng la\u0302y truye\u0302\u0300n cu\u0309a be\u0323\u0302nh lao<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngu\u1ed3n g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 h\u1eaft h\u01a1i, ho, kh\u1ea1c, nh\u1ed5,..\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh lao t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_benh_lao_ruot\"><\/span><b>C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguoi_bi_benh_lao_ruot_nen_an_gi\"><\/span><b>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t n\u00ean \u0103n g\u00ec ?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dinhd\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t n\u00ean \u0103n :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u k\u1ebdm : ngh\u00eau, s\u00f2 , \u1ed1c , h\u1ebfn, h\u00e0u, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eadu, th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n, th\u1ecbt b\u00f2,..<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau xanh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u vitamin A,C,B nh\u01b0 : xo\u00e0i, cam, d\u01b0a h\u1ea5u, chu\u1ed1i, vi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5t, d\u00e2u t\u00e2y, ..<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u s\u1eaft<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi nhau cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t gi\u00fap c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. N\u00ean chia nh\u1ecf kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong ng\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n qu\u00e1 no \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7y h\u01a1i, kh\u00f3 ti\u00eau.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguoi_bi_benh_lao_ruot_khong_nen_an_gi\"><\/span><b>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n g\u00ec ?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c k\u00edch th\u00edch<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee9a caffein<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lao_ruot_co_chua_duoc_khong\"><\/span><b>Lao ru\u1ed9t c\u00f3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lao_ruot_dieu_tri_bao_lau\"><\/span><b>Lao ru\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb bao l\u00e2u ?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t t\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt trong v\u00f2ng 4 &#8211; 6 tu\u1ea7n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt xong s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb trong v\u00f2ng 18 th\u00e1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_loai_thuoc_dieu_tri_lao_ruot_hien_nay\"><\/span><b>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n nay<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao ru\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 2 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isoniazid (300mg)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_68773\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68773\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-68773 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-lao-ruot-isoniazid-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t Isoniazid\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-lao-ruot-isoniazid-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-lao-ruot-isoniazid-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-lao-ruot-isoniazid-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-lao-ruot-isoniazid-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-lao-ruot-isoniazid.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-68773\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t Isoniazid<\/p><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rifampicin (600mg)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_68770\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68770\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-68770 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-benh-lao-ruot-rifampicin.jpg\" alt=\"Thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t Rifampicin\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-benh-lao-ruot-rifampicin.jpg 600w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-benh-lao-ruot-rifampicin-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/thuoc-dieu-tri-benh-lao-ruot-rifampicin-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-68770\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lao ru\u1ed9t Rifampicin<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e3y ghi nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n. Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng khi b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. \u0110\u00f4i khi, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac kh\u00e1c. Chuy\u00ean gia tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e3y quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh ngay h\u00f4m nay.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pacific Cross Vi\u1ec7t Nam cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cho d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea1n, cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/health-insurance-select-app\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh L\u1ef1a Ch\u1ecdn B\u1ea3o Hi\u1ec3m<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed qua email: inquiry@pacificcross.com.vn.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/benh-lao-la-gi\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec7nh lao l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/viem-mui-hong-la-benh-gi\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u00eam m\u0169i h\u1ecdng: C\u0103n b\u1ec7nh giao m\u00f9a hay m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chugh, Sn &amp; Jain, Vinesh. (2007). Abdominal Tuberculosis \u2014 Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management. 10.5005\/jp\/books\/12086_102.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">TUBERCULOSIS OF INTESTINES, PERITONEUM, MESENTERIC LYMPH NODES.<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.medicalmed.de\/index-2592.htm\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/en.medicalmed.de\/index-2592.htm<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Ng\u00e0y truy c\u1eadp 21\/03\/2023<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Abdominal Tuberculosis: A Histopathological Study with Special Reference to Intestinal Perforation and Mesenteric Vasculopathy.<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3167969\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3167969\/<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Ng\u00e0y truy c\u1eadp 21\/03\/2023<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lao ru\u1ed9t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh lao ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ed5i. Lao ru\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111au b\u1ee5ng, co th\u1eaft v\u00e0 s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n. B\u1ec7nh lao (TB) l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh u h\u1ea1t m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra do Mycobacterium tuberculosis.\u00a0 Lao m\u00e0ng b\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec? B\u1ec7nh lao (TB) l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh u h\u1ea1t [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12977,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5465"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5465"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5465\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pacificcross.com.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}